List of Russian Presidents from 1914

List of Russian Presidents from 1914

Vladimir Lenin (1918-1924)
Vladimir Lenin

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Vladimir Lenin (1870-1924), the chief and writer of the Bolshevik party (Russian Socialist-Democratic Workers’ Party), seized energy in Russia in 1918. He have become the nation’s leader as the Chairman of the Council of People’s Commissars – the government of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and, from 1922, the government of the us. USSR became the newly formed socialist federative country that comprised most of the previous territories of the Russian Empire. Vladimir Lenin died in 1924 after contracting a mind infection.

Joseph Stalin (1924-1953)
Joseph Stalin

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Born Iosif Dzhugashvili (1878-1953) in Gori, Georgia, Stalin joined the modern movement from an early age – he prepared people’ strikes, changed into pursued by the Tsarist police and did time in exile. By 1917, he turned into one of the closest aides of Vladimir Lenin and a member of the Central Committee of the newly shaped Bolshevik celebration.

After Lenin’s dying, Stalin slowly concentrated all the energy in Russia in his palms, becoming the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the U.S. And the Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the U.S.. In this popularity, he exercised limitless power and, in fact, completely dominated the united states until his loss of life in 1953.

His rule became marked via harsh repressions in opposition to the ruling elite and common humans, as properly. At the identical time, difficult policies of five-12 months plans and collectivization were in effect, which irreversibly changed Russia and its financial system.

Georgy Malenkov (1953-1955)
Georgy Malenkov

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Georgy Malenkov (1901-1988) was Stalin’s successor inside the position of Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the U.S., however became soon deposed via a party organization led via Nikita Khrushchev, the First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Nikita Khrushchev (1953-1964)
Nikita Khrushchev

After in 1955, Georgy Malenkov turned into deposed from all positions inside the government and exiled, Nikita Khrushchev (1894-1971) became the USA’s chief. In 1956, he denounced the so-referred to as ‘Stalin character cult’ which brought about taking down many Stalin monuments across the united states and to the temporary liberalization of the inner rules known as ‘the Thaw’ (Ottepel’). Khrushchev changed into deposed in 1964 by means of a party institution under Leonid Brezhnev.

Leonid Brezhnev (1964-1982)
Leonid Brezhnev

Yuri Abramochkin/Sputnik
The time while Leonid Brezhnev (1906-1982) became the General Secretary of the CC of the CPSU became known as the ‘Era of Stagnation’, or Zastoi in Russian. The Cold War become in full swing, which brought about a cultural blockade between the international locations of the Warsaw Pact and the Western European nations. Inside the united states, humans were struggling with monetary inequality and ideological oppression – the government banned the whole lot that didn’t comply with the Communist ideology, inclusive of foreign literature, movies and tune.

Leonid Brezhnev become rumored to have ruled the us of a into his senility. During his closing years, he had trouble talking and coordinating his actions, probable because of heavy medicine.

Yuri Andropov (1982-1984)
Yuri Andropov

The highly short time of Yuri Andropov (1914-1984) as the General Secretary of the CC of the CPSU changed into marked by fierce inner contention within the Communist Party. Andropov were given terminally sick five months into office and didn’t sincerely have time to depart any impact.

Konstantin Chernenko (1984-1985)
Konstantin Chernenko

The next General Secretary, Konstantin Chernenko (1911-1985) spent maximum of his time in workplace inside the medical institution.

Mikhail Gorbachev (1985-1991)
Mikhail Gorbachev

Mikhail Gorbachev (b. 1931), the subsequent General Secretary after Chernenko, proposed the concepts of glasnost’ (‘publicity’) and perestroika (‘refurbishment’) that had been known as upon to reform the political and social climate in the USSR. However, the inner monetary issues of the us had been so crucial at this point that it could not hold solidarity and stability.

In 1990-1991, the united states disbanded, with many former republics declaring their independence from Moscow. In 1990-1991, Mikhail Gorbachev served briefly as the most effective President of the us, in an try to alternate the political device to keep the Union intact. Eventually, the us became ultimately disbanded and the Russian Federation created.

The Russian Federation:
Boris Yeltsin (1991-1999)
Boris Yeltsin

Sergey Guneev/Sputnik
In 1991, Boris Yeltsin (1931-2007), who previously changed into a high-ranked official in the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, became the first President of the Russian Federation. He authored numerous beneficial and arguable reforms that shaped the political stance and climate of the put up-Soviet Russia. He resigned from his post on December 31, 1999, and became succeeded by using his chosen successor, Prime Minister Vladimir Putin.

Vladimir Putin (1999-2000 as Acting President, 2000-2008 as President)
Russian President Vladimir Putin watches the Northern Fleet in the Barentsevo Sea from the nuclear missile cruiser “Peter the Great”.

Alexey Panov/TASS
Vladimir Putin (b. 1952), who formerly served as Prime Minister over the past 12 months of Boris Yeltsin’s time in workplace, on December 31, 1999, have become Acting President of Russia. On March 26, 2000, Vladimir Putin become elected President of Russia. He turned into re-elected to the presidency in 2004, serving 4 extra years in his second term.

Dmitry Medvedev (2008-2012)
Dmitry Medvedev

Dmitry Medvedev (b. 1965) became elected President of Russia in 2008, succeeding Vladimir Putin. His time in office turned into marked by using financial improvement and, at the identical time, by way of a monetary disaster and recession.

Vladimir Putin (2012-gift)
June 28, 2021. Russian President Vladimir Putin all through a videoconference conversation with Chinese President Xi Jinping.

Vladimir Putin become re-elected because the Russian President in 2012, succeeding Dmitry Medvedev. In 2018, he became again re-elected to serve his fourth term as the President of Russia.